Introduction
Organic products are in high demand in India and globally as well. The demand for natural products brings a great opportunity for Organic Farming in India. In this type of farming, crops are grown without chemical or synthetic compounds, fertilizers, pesticides, etc. Organic farming uses only natural manure that comes from animals and plant waste. Natural manures make the soil more fertile.
Moreover, the process does not harm the environment and human health. Organic farming relies on practices such as crop rotation, the use of animal wastes, and biofertilizers. Green manure and legumes. It also helps to maintain soil productivity and controls insects, weeds, and other pests. Improving technologies in agriculture also helps organic farmers generate income through organic farming.
Required Licenses for Organic Farming
Some required licensing for operating Organic Farming in India are:
- GST registration
- MSME registration
- NPOP certification for organic farming
- FSSAI registration, state, or central license
Welfare Programmes by the Indian Government
The Indian government has introduced various programs and policies to promote Organic Farming.
- Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY)
- Mission Organic Value Chain Development under for the North-eastern Region (MOVCDNER)
- Capital Investment Subsidy Scheme (CISS) under the Soil Health Management Scheme
- National Mission on Oilseeds and Oil Palm (NMOOP)
- National Food Security Mission (NFSM)
How to Start Organic Farming in India
These are some steps that should be taken before starting an organic farming business in India:
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Create a business plan for Organic Farming
A business plan means accumulating initial knowledge about your organic farming operation. These include your goals and missions, your target market, your rivals, and your USP, as well as your management and financial plans.
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Acquire an Organic Certification
Owning land for farming is the key step for beginning organic farming. It is one of the most important legal steps taken before starting organic farming.
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Site selection for Organic Farming
The success of any venture depends on and is influenced by its location. In India, the success of Endeavor’s organic farming mostly depends on the chosen farm location. Water is the main resource needed for organic farming. So, the location must be closer to the source of water.
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Application of Fertilizers
The knowledge of applying organic fertilizers is needed before starting organic farming because they have some negative effects on the environment and health as well. So, it is recommended that they be used in the correct amount.
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Select the Appropriate Crops to Grow
It is necessary to choose the crops according to the favor of your location or area. Rather than choosing the crop that you like. You have to choose the crops according to the market research about the demand and needs of the consumers
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Start your Market search
Before starting organic farming, you must find your target consumers or buyers. Market research includes a firm understanding of your target market before considering organic farming.
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Look Over Your Organic Farm and Resources
You must check the type of soil and water. Good quality resource arrangement is a vital need of organic farming. For better growth and success, you must learn about the available farming sources.
Conclusion
Organic farming is an important part of sustainable agriculture. It helps to protect the environment, improve human health, and boost the economy. However, some points must be considered before starting organic farming in India. The government has also encouraged organic farming in India as it benefits the environment and health. Licensing, regulations, and planning for every Endeavor are needed, just like Organic Farming.
