Importance of Farm Machinery in India
Farm machinery always adds modern structures and tools that enhance production. Numerous types of implements are available in agriculture, but organic and non-organic farming uses different agricultural implements.
The agriculture sector is a primary source of income in many parts of India. Nowadays, modern technologies in agriculture stand out in the employment sector. Because it has created a steep pace in income for farmers. With the help of many machinery technologies and modern farming techniques, it has become a wealthy business in the past few years.
Top 10 Farm Machinery and Equipment in India
- Rotavator
It is a popular agricultural machine designed to prepare land for planting seeds. This farm machinery works as a rotary tiller, with blades that help cut, clod, and pulverize land. It also helps in the mixing and leveling of soil.
- Cultivator
It is a farm implement mainly used to mix soil near crops to enhance growth and also helps to remove weeds. Cultivator machines can cultivate multiple row planters.
- Digger
These machines are typically heavy-duty, powerful equipment used to excavate and move earth, dig trenches, and demolish structures. Diggers come in various sizes and types, from small backhoe loaders to large draglines.
- Sprayer
Herbicides, pesticides, and fertilizers are sprayed on farmers’ crops easily with sprayers. Additionally, they can also be used to keep the environment clean.
- Plough
Plows are initially used in farming before seeding. Plowing is to turn the soil’s top layer to bring new nutrients to the surface. In modern agriculture, plows have ease in tilling the soil.
- Tractor Combine Harvester
It is a multifunctional machine that can effectively gather massive amounts of grain. It is efficient in harvesting as it can chop 40 feet of wide grass in one go. The three main harvesting processes of reaping, threshing, and winnowing are included in the combine harvester.
- Seed Cum Fertilizer Drill
It is one of the most used farming tools with a more straightforward operating mechanism. It is also used to sow grass and wheat or barley seeds. This tool is a combination of a rotary tiller and a seed drill.
- Baler
A baler machine is a device that compresses materials like paper, cardboard, plastic, and other materials into a manageable shape and size. The bales created by baler machines can then be easily transported, stored, and recycled.
- Thrasher
This equipment is efficient in threshing grain. In addition, it removes seeds from husks and stalks.
- Disk Harrow
The equipment prepares the soil for planting and sowing the seeds. It is used primarily for clumps and crusts on the surface. It facilitates surface uniformity and soil aeration.
Conclusion
Farm machinery has increased the productivity and income of the farmers as well. These are some machines that reduce the labor costs and the cost of labor. All the inventions and equipment in agriculture have raised the value and demand for agriculture. These machines and equipment have created a revolution and growth in the agricultural sector.
